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Enhancing Critical and Ethical Thinking with Scenarios

Enhancing Critical and Ethical Thinking with Scenarios

ABSTRACT. The knowledge economy and the digital age have changed the nature of work and management. More people than ever before need to master critical and ethical thinking skills. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how scenarios may be used as a vehicle for enhancing students’ critical and ethical thinking skills and to take a critical thinking approach to evaluating data-based conclusions and arguments. This paper proposes a set of 15 scenarios from the fields of medicine, school admissions, institutional rankings, criminology, business, quality control and pharmaceutical research. These scenarios were chosen for their relevance to statistics education. Individuals who wish to sharpen their critical and ethical thinking skills may benefit from this paper.
JEL codes: I23; D83

Keywords: critical thinking; ethical thinking; teaching with scenarios; assessment; loaded questions; education; deceptive school rankings; miscarriage of justice; misuse of statistics; healthcare statistics; correlation and causality

How to cite: Friedman, Hershey H., Linda W. Friedman, Martin R. Frankel, and Taiwo Amoo (2019). “Enhancing Critical and Ethical Thinking with Scenarios,” Psychosociological Issues in Human Resource Management 7(1): 7–29. doi:10.22381/PIHRM7120191

Received 24 July 2018 • Received in revised form 21 September 2018
Accepted 23 September 2018 • Available online 15 October 2018

Hershey H. Friedman
x.friedman@att.net
Department of Business Management,
School of Business,
Brooklyn College of the City University of New York
Linda W. Friedman
Linda.Friedman@baruch.cuny.edu
Zicklin School of Business and the Graduate Center,
Baruch College of the City University of New York
Martin R. Frankel
Martin.Frankel@baruch.cuny.edu
Zicklin School of Business,
Baruch College of the City University of New York
Taiwo Amoo
t_amoo@yahoo.com
Department of Business Management,
School of Business,
Brooklyn College of the City University of New York