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Mai i te Pū ki te Wānanga: Interpreting Synchronistic Meaning Through a Wānanga Methodology

Mai i te Pū ki te Wānanga: Interpreting Synchronistic Meaning Through a Wānanga Methodology

ABSTRACT. Making sense of synchronistic meaning between seemingly unrelated events is normalised within a Māori cultural context. However, westernised methodological approaches to exploring such phenomena are not so. Wānanga methodology, as applied through the dissemination of the concept of wānanga, offers a relevant, customised and culturally appropriate approach to facilitating interpretation and knowledge generation related to researching meaning between synchronistic events. Wānanga is a multifaceted, holistic approach derived from a Māori cosmological and ontological perspective that validates naturally inherent processes in connecting people to phenomena. Through these connections, we can interpret our interconnected relationships between events, objects and places to draw insight into their deeper meaning. Therefore, wānanga methodology extends our understanding of reality and how it can be interpreted. It further highlights the importance of Indigenous methodologies in offering new and innovative ways to explain and elicit meaning about the world.

Keywords: wānanga; Māori; ontology; cosmology; methodology; whakapapa

How to cite: Matamua, N., Moriarty, T. R., and Tassell-Matamua, N. (2023). Mai i te Pū ki te Wānanga: Interpreting Synchronistic Meaning Through a Wānanga Methodology. Knowledge Cultures, 11(1), 84–97. https://doi.org/10.22381/kc11120235

Received 1 December 2022 • Received in revised form 4 February 2023
Accepted 12 February 2023 • Available online 1 April 2023

open access

Nathan Matamua
n.matamua@massey.ac.nz
Centre for Indigenous Psychologies,
School of Psychology,
Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa|Massey University
Aotearoa|New Zealand
Te Rā Moriarty
t.moriarty@massey.ac.nz
Te Pūtahi-ā-Toi, School of Māori Knowledges,
Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa|Massey University
Aotearoa|New Zealand
Natasha Tassell-Matamua
n.a.tassell-matamua@massey.ac.nz
Centre for Indigenous Psychologies,
School of Psychology,
Te Kunenga ki Pūrehuroa|Massey University
Aotearoa|New Zealand